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Adventists
celebrate Spanish centena Castellón, January 3rd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The main theatre in the coastal
city of Castellón played host to the recent Centenary celebrations
of the Seventh-Day Adventist movement, a meeting also organised
with the aim of raising funds for the needy, especially in
Iraq The Adventists, associate members of Ferede
and who call themselves a 'church', began working in Spain
in 1903, and their origins internationally go back to the
late 18th century. The meeting include piano recitals, solos
and choral pieces. The two countries with most Adventists
are Russia (129,541) and Rumania (73,097), respectively. The
traditional opinion among evangelicals is that the Adventists
are not an evangelical movment, due to unorthodox views they
hold on various points of doctrine Source: El Periódico. Editing: ACPress
Islamic leader
accused of inciting violence says he is modernising Koran Barcelona, January 3rd, 2003 (ACPress.net).
Mohamed Kamal Mostafa, the
Islamic imam of Fuengirola, who is on trial for publishing
a book containing advice to husbands on where to hit their
wives without leaving bruises, defends his position on the
teaching of the Koran. Kamal admitted that he wrote about 'punishing'
women in his book 'Women and Islam', but that he was merely
'modernising' the Koran in the views expressed there. He said
his opinions had been misunderstood, but added that what he
has said is no different from what "the prophet said
14 centuries ago." Kamal is accused of discriminating
against women, and could face up to 3 years in prison. He
says his book merely follows the Sunna, a book of Koranic
interpretation, and that he wanted to limit that interpretation,
"because in the Islamic world, men kill women." Kamal tried to justify himself by saying
that no Muslim may deny the Koran, "because that would
be heresy." At another point in the trial, he said "My
view is different", recalling the case of author Salman
Rushdie, who is on the wanted list in Islamic countries for
allegedly insulting Islam. 1,668 copies of the book were published;
1,500 went to the mosque in Fuengirola, 128 to the Islamic
Centre in Madrid, and 40 stayed in Barcelona. Publisher Mohwafak
Kanfach, when asked if he would print a second edition, said
only if the case was resolved satisfactorily. After the book
caused such controversy, Kanfach included a 3-page explanation
with each copy of the book. Kamal, 43, has been the imam in Fuengirola
for a number of years, and an advisor for the Islamic Federation
in Spain. The prosecution pointed out that this made him a
man of influence and spiritual leadership in his community,
thus increasing his sense of responsibility. Kamal said he
had written 17 books related to Islam which have been used
in 14 Muslim schools in southern Spain. He also appointed
all 23 teachers in those schools, all of them women, something
which confirmed the suspicion that he wields great influence
in the Islamic community there. He claimed his book was written for women
in an attempt to modernise the Koran, and also that "Islam
has given women more rights than other schools of thought."
He did not elaborate as to which ones these might be. Marial
Cabezo, Chairman of Inshallah Cultural Association, said the
book did not reflect the position of women in Islam, as "the
prophet never justified violence", and said the book
could encourage physical abuse. Source: El País. Editing: ACPress
Church within
its four walls not speaking to society Madrid, January 7th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
According to an article in
the web magazine, 'Protestante Digital' by pastor Manuel de
León, the building-centred church is not meeting the needs
of a society infected by religious indifference and a resurgent
interest in magic and the supernatural. .León says "Religion and society
have gone their separate ways, and a church centred on its
building does not seem to solve the problems which exist outside
its walls. The rejection of God has left humanity unworried,
and God without prophets." León believes that the Reformation
which led to the freeing of the conscience, the re-evaluation
of personal values, and to modernity, has not always developed
in a social sense. "Sometimes Christianity has considered
contemplation more important than action, theory instead of
practice. The Kingdom of God has been seen as a kingdom in
heaven which distracts men from making an effort to improve
life on earth." León blames, in part, what he sees as
the excessive professionalisation of the clergy where the
minister does everything and is often controlled by the all-powerful
denomination, not that different from the case in the Catholic
Church. So he asks if we realise that all of us are ambassadors
and servants, and not just the pastors. Has God ended up without
prophets? No, he has left us His Word. Source: ProtestanteDigital. Editing:
ACPress
Religious symbols
on the way out of Spanish schools? Seville, January 7th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The government has given its
verdict on the current debate in France about the use of the
Islamic veil in schools and other public buildings. As French
experts recommend new legislation to ban religious symbols
from schools, the Spanish Education Minister, Pilar del Castillo,
agrees that such symbols should be removed but does not think
a new law is necessary. In France people are talking in terms
of 'attempts at de-stabilising the Republic' which, if a handful
of religious symbols can do that, suggests they ought to follow
the example of their neighbour to the south and bring back
the monarchy quick! Despite Castillo's claims that symbols
are not a problem in Spain, not all evangelical pupils or
parents would agree. School governors can vote such symbols
out but many remain on the questionable basis that 'the majority
are in favour' of their remaining. Evangelical and other non-Catholic
pupils have suffered discrimination, especially in the past. Muslims have also called for crucifixes
to be removed from state schools, on the basis of the officially
lay nature of the Spanish state. The Education Minister said
it was better not to have religious symbols where there were
more than one religious group represented at a school, even
though she pointed out that Catholics still formed the immense
majority. There are around 300,000 foreign pupils
in Spanish schools, almost half of them in Primary School.
There have been a handful of cases where girls refused to
attend class unless allowed to wear a veil, but as yet no
official policy on how to deal with this situation. Respecting
the beliefs of immigrants is the line taken in Andalusia.
Muslim women living in Spain have complained that people have
the wrong idea about Islam, and that in wearing a veil they
are freely exercising a right guaranteed in the Constitution.
If teenagers can go to school with ear-rings or tattoos, why
not veils, they argue. The debate is merely beginning. Will we finally see the removal of Marian
statues and crucifixes from our schools? Source: Agencias. Editing: ACPress
Scrooge is buying
a flat in Spain Barcelona, January 7th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Christmas is becoming less
popular among a quarter of people between the ages of 20 and
50, according to research carried out by Euro Net Research,
which also shows that interest has only grown in 12% of those
interviewed. 11% say outright that they do not like Christmas. The majority of those interviewed said
they did not like the prolongation of the festive season,
with adverts starting ever earlier in the year, lights switched
on and shop-windows dressed 'for the season' well before the
big day is even in sight. 30% are against the season being
lengthened, and a further 28% are unhappy about it. As for
when Spaniards give their family presents, 43% opt for Epiphany,
28% for Christmas and 22% are happy to go either way. 4% choose
alternative dates: when?, one wonders. February 29th? Many people find shopping at Christmas
time stressful (some of us find it stressful at any time of
year!), including 47% of men and 31% of women. However, before
you dismiss the new generation of Spaniards as a miserable
bunch of Scrooges, 36% of men and 61% of women find Christmas
shopping fun. Whoopee! Source: Europa Press. Editing: ACPress
Euro MP attacks
Catholic privileges in Spain Strasbourg, January 7th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Mauricio Turco, a Euro MP,
has filed two complaints with the European Union at the preferential
fiscal treatment the Catholic Church receives in Spain and
Portugal, "in detriment to Community rights." Turco claims that Spain and Portugal are
violating E.U. rules on tax harmonisation by granting the
Catholic Church exemption from VAT when that organisation
is not on the approved list. These fiscal benefits date from
special accords made by each government with the Vatican.
In the case of Spain, this exemption includes the purchase
of goods to be used in worship. Apparently, the European Union
wrote letters to both governments between 1989 and 1991 about
the infringement, but never sent them! Turco also accuses
the Commission of failing in its duty to protect the E.U.
Treaty, by filing the letters. Turco quite rightly accuses them of having
done so for political reasons "which is very dangerous
for the democratic process within the E.U., itself ever more
fragile." Before applauding too loudly at the MP's initiative,
it would be interesting to know whether any of the exemptions
enjoyed by evangelicals may also be in the firing line. Source: Europa press. Editing: ACPress
Huge Catholic real-estate
uncovered in Madrid Madrid, January 7th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The net is closing in, and
not just in distant Strasbourg. The Mayor of Madrid, Alberto
Ruiz Gallardón, says his Council plans to purchase or take
over land owned by the Catholic Church in the centre of the
Spanish capital. Surprise and indignation reign in episcopal
corridors. The move puts the huge real-estate assets owned
by the Catholic Church in the public eye at a time when its
image has suffered in society at large and when many Catholics
have stopped contributing to it through their tax returns.
Archbishop Rouco has never felt comfortable with Gallardón.
Whilst his predecessor made much of his Catholic faith, Gallardón
is one of those who think that one's personal faith should
remain in the private sphere of one's life, and not be brought
into the public domain. TeleMadrid is one of the few stations
not to grant the Catholic Church free air-time (under Gallardón's
chairmanship of the Madrid region), while the first agreement
signed with a religious group by the regional assembly while
chaired by Gallardón was with the Evangelical Council of Madrid. The Madrid diocese does not want it widely
known how much land it owns. It is directly or indirectly
responsible for around 5,000 religious buildings in the capital.
468 churches, more than 1,000 flats for priests, 1,092 convents
and monasteries, and many other buildings such as schools
and centres. The majority of them are located in central Madrid. Source: EL MUNDO. Editing: ACPress
A battle for the
nation's soul Madrid, January 7th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The new Catholic R.E. syllabus,
which comes into force in September, will include work on
divorce, the purpose of sexuality, genetic manipulation, abortion,
euthanasia, self-defence, the death penalty, drugs and alcoholism,
according to a government bulletin just published. Pupils will be able to choose between
confessional R.E. and a general Religion class. The aim of
Catholic R.E. classes will be to give pupils an understanding
of the meaning of life. Religion classes will become compulsory
for all children between the ages of 6 and 17, while it will
remain optional in Infants. Other subjects in the Catholic
syllabus include: God, Jesus Christ, statues, festivals, sin,
and man in a broken relationship from God, himself and others.
The miracles of Jesus, and a study of other religions is also
on the syllabus. Secondary School pupils will study the
purpose of sexuality, looking at marriage in terms of commitment,
faithfulness and the procreation of children. They will also
cover topics such as divorce and those mentioned earlier,
as well as 'religion in the Constitution', 'faith vs atheism,
agnosticism and indifference', and 'church-state relationships.'
Infants classes (3-6-year-olds) would cover topics such as
'the sexual difference between boys and girls as a gift from
God', 'love of Jesus Christ', 'dialogue with God' and 'expressions
of thanks and joy for belonging to a family.' Left-wing parties and lay parents' groups
are up in arms that a non-confessional state allows such topics
as divorce and sexuality to be taught in confessional R.E.
classes, clearly because they do not agree with what is being
taught about them. They take issue with the title 'Divorce
and its problems'. The Socialist Party criticises the fact
that children will be taught that divorce is wrong, even though
the state allows it as legal. The Department of Education
pointed out that the Catholic Church already taught on these
issues when the Socialists were in power. Furthermore, in
those days there was not an alternative Religion class as
in offer now. In fact, a major battle is being fought
for the soul of the nation, between those who do not want
any ethical absolutes taught to children, and those who want
to teach that there is a right and wrong on matters of sexuality,
marriage and the family. Evangelicals will not always find
it easy to know with whom to align themselves, but they need
to be thinking through the issues as a matter of some urgency. Source: EL PAÍS, EL PERIÓDICO. Editing:
ACPress
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