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Número 38 - 4 de junio de 2004
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Cosmos getting bigger all the time
Revolutionary German loo orders men to sit down
French Socialists split over homosexual ceremonies
The scourge of child labour discussed at first World Congress
France worried at growth of extremist Islam
Latin America
Chilean cemetery instals alarms in coffins
Wife calls for release of her Christian prisoner husband in Cuba
Miss Universe is sitting in the pew
Bolivian lifting weights for God
USA claims Cuban Council of Churches is controlled by government
Rest of the World
 
Money does not cure illness better
Charges against Protestant pastor dropped in Turkey
Morocco joins the fight against Islamic extremism
Revenge killings spiralling in Nigeria
E u r o p e
Cosmos getting bigger all the time

London, June 3rd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Albert Einstein was right when he said, in 1917, that the universe was still growing due to ‘dark energy’ which existed in the void and which he coined ‘the cosmological constant.’

However, later in his life, Einstein changed his mind and said that this comment was the biggest mistake of his career. Yet evidence today suggests that Einstein was right the first time, and that suppositions held until now that the universe’s growth was slowing down may be misguided. A group of scientists from Cambridge University believe they have proved the opposite is true. Using data from the NASA telescope, Chandra, they think the expansion of the cosmos is getting faster, and put the blame on the ­ unfound ­ dark energy.

Steve Allen, one of the team, says “It is really accelerating, which has important repercussions for the future of the universe. The dark energy pushes out to the edges and accelerates its expansion.” The question is why. It all depends on the density of this mysterious energy, which if constant means the expansion has a limit of about 100,000 years. On the other hand, if the density is diminishing then so will the growth, which leads to the jolly prospect of the universe collapsing in on itself. Then again, if the density increases, all the atoms which make up the material will decompose.

Another scientist, Michael Turner, explains that “until we understand the cosmic acceleration better, we cannot work out the destiny of the universe”, a mysterious cosmos composed of 75% dark energy, and only 4% is terra firme such as that upon which we stand here on Earth.

Source: AGENCIAS. Editing: ACPress.net
Revolutionary German loo orders men to sit down

Berlin, June 3rd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
A toilet which tells men off if they urinate standing up has already sold 1.6 million sets in Germany, to the delight of its manufacturers.

Alex Benkhardt, 46, invented the ‘Ghost WC’ and distributors are negotiating to produce it in Great Britain, Canada and Italy. Its peculiarity is that when one lifts the lid, a serious female voice demands: ‘Hello. What are you doing? Put the seat down now, you are certainly not going to urinate standing up, you will make a real mess.’

Apparently most sales are down to women fed up with the poor aim of their menfolk. The loo could prove a watershed ­ if you’ll excuse the expression ­ in the delicate bathroom-sharing relationship between men and women. Men who prefer to ‘perform’ sitting down are a minority and would never dare to do so in front of other men. Relieving oneself in an upright position has been considered a privilege of the masculine condition for thousands of years.

Source: INFORDEUS. Editing: ACPress.net
French Socialists split over homosexual ceremonies

Paris, June 3rd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Imitations of marriage ceremonies held between homosexuals, not recognised by French law, have split the French Socialist Party down the middle.

The newspaper ‘Le Monde’ commented that the party has fallen into the trap of division, the victim of rushing to gain electoral advantage. Its leaders have taken opposite positions on the issue of same-sex unions. Two leading candidates for the Presidency, Laurent Fabius and Dominique Strauss-Kahn, have stated they are in favour or legalising gay marriage. However, ex-Prime Minister Lionel Jospin, the critical conscience of French socialism, has come out absolutely opposed to such a move, in the name of dignity, common sense and the importance of the institution of marriage itself.

Source: ABC. Editing: ACPress.net
The scourge of child labour discussed at first World Congress

Rome, June 3rd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The Vatican is calling for a boycott of firms suspected of employing children in their factories, a situation practised by several multi-nationals and condemned by human rights groups.

Monsignor Giampolo Crepaldi said using products produced thanks to the exploitation of “little slaves” was intolerable and immoral to the Christian conscience. He made the call while the I World Congress on Child Exploitation was being held in Florence, at which 300 children participated. All of them had been forced to work in such conditions and were now given the chance to tell their story.

The Congress in Florence was organised by the NGO ‘Mani Tese’, Italian trades union and the group ‘Global March Against Child Labour’. They calculate there are 246 million child workers around the world, which works out at a sixth of the total. Most of them are aged between 5 and 14, and 125 million of them work all day. 179 million of them have jobs which undermine their physical, moral or mental strength, whilst between 8 and 20 million are forced into slavery or prostitution. Asia is the worst offender, accounting for 61% of child labour, followed by Africa at 32% and South America at 7%.

The Congress hopes to raise funds to build schools and develop training programmes to change the lives of children in poor countries. Francesco D’Ovidio says however that the benefits would not merely be ethical, but also economic. “If these projects were properly developed, it would not be worthwhile to make children in developing countries work”, because the local economies would have improved through other means.

Source: El Correo. Editing: ACPress.net
France worried at growth of extremist Islam

Paris, June 3rd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
There are around 2,000 places of Muslim prayer in France, with about 500 imams. Only 4% of them have French nationality, and most of them come from Morocco, Saudi Arabia and Algeria, countries which pay for the construction of mosques and the salaries of the imams.

The Muslim population of France is estimated at over 5 million, of whom 900,000 are Algerians, 500,000 Moroccans, 200,000 Tunisians and 300,000 Turks. There are over 450 Islamic organisations in France, a number far too high to control effectively, following a situation allowed by a law dating from 1901 which permits the existence of any group which is not money-making and respects the values of the Republic.

A few years ago the French authorities tried to channel Islamic groups into a more manageable form, through the creation of the Council of Muslim Worship (CMW). The belief was that the CMW was dominated by the moderates who prevailed at the Paris mosque and with whom the authorities had a good working relationship. But in fact the group has been run by Islamic extremists, who wish to discriminate against women and keep Muslims as a distinctive and non-integrated part of the community. They also use the CMW to represent all Muslims, even those who do not practise their religion.

Source: EL PAÍS. Editing: ACPress.net

L a t i n . A m e r i c a

Chilean cemetery instals alarms in coffins

Santiago, June 2nd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
If you are worried about being buried alive, then perhaps you should consider booking your slot in the evangelical cemetery, ‘Way to Canaan’, in Chile. There you have the option of having an alarm fitted to your wrist so that you can ring it if you come round.

A piece of tape is attached to the ‘dead’ person’s wrist before they are placed in the coffin. Any movement is registered on a control panel in the cemetery office and sets off a loud alarm. Very few cases of people returning to consciousness after being pronounced dead are known, but the medical term for this phenomenon is catalepsy. The body becomes completely rigid, immobile and unfeeling, and can only be stimulated by certain impulses. A person can apparently remain in this state, almost without breathing, for some considerable time. An alternative solution to this problem is to take your mobile phone with you, though make sure it has a luminous dial.

Source: ORBE. Editing: ACPress.net
Wife calls for release of her Christian prisoner husband in Cuba

Havana, June 2nd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The wife of one of 75 political prisoners in Cuba, who is an evangelical Christian, has called on the government to end the death penalty and to free the prisoners. She is thinking of organising a peaceful march to further this end.

Elsa Morejón, wife of 42-year-old doctor, Oscar Elías Biscet, made the call in an impassioned open letter. She deplored the state the prisoners have to live in, and says her husband was sentenced to 25 years in gaol simply for calling for an end to the death penalty and the freeing of political prisoners. The Cuban government recently showed the world’s press a video in which it boasted of “the excellent conditions in which our prisoners live.” Biscet has two children, and belongs to an evangelical church on the Caribbean island.

Source: Nuevo Siglo. Editing: ACPress.net
Miss Universe is sitting in the pew

Quito, June 2nd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Who says all the good-lookers are pagans? Amelia Vega, the current Miss Universe, is a member of an evangelical church in the Dominican Republic, the same one as her uncle, singer Juan Luis Guerra.

Vega has she said she wants to launch a career as a singer after she hands over her Miss Universe crown this summer at a ceremony in Quito where 83 candidates will battle for the right to call themselves ‘Miss Universe.’ Declaring her Christian faith openly, she said she was grateful to the organisers of the Miss Universe competition, though she did say they had forbidden her from marrying during her year’s tenure.

When asked by a reporter if she liked politics, she rapidly said no but added that politicians were over-criticised, and that leaders should be left to govern, and not be criticised so much. Vega is giving nearly 8 million euros to help fight Aids ­ the money she has made as Miss Universe. She thanked God for His help throughout her year’s ‘reign’, and said that she left happily and sure that her work had not been in vain.

Source: MercadoCristiano.com, Cristomorphosis. Editing: ACPress.net
Bolivian lifting weights for God

Lima, June 2nd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Peruvian weightlifter, José Selem, is an evangelical Christian. At 38, he is the South American champion and sixth in the world at his discipline, and thinks nothing of heaving 360 kilos off the floor.

Recently he entertained a crowd at Santa Cruz de la Sierra by dragging motorbikes around, breaking ropes and bending iron bars. “I am in Bolivia thanks to the invitation of the Christian Mission to the Nations and what I do are not impossible things. You just have to be athletic at all times.” Selem argues that his success dates from the time he drew near to God in 1999.

After leading a rather wild life, he began attending Bible Studies at an evangelical church and after considering things for a few months, gave his life to Christ. He was helped by a rugby player from the USA, and had given up weightlifting between 1985 and 1997. Selem says that to be a successful athlete, leading a ‘good life’ is not enough, but that diet, an ordered lifestyle and high self-esteem are also important.

Source: El Mundo. Editing: ACPress.net
USA claims Cuban Council of Churches is controlled by government

Havana, June 2nd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Cuban Protestants are indignant at being included in a resolution of the American Religious Liberty Commission which considers the Cuban Council of Churches to be in the pocket of the Havana government.

CIC’s Chairman, Rhode González, strongly rejected the accusation made by the Commission, which reports to the American Parliament. She said they had put Cuba on a special observation list for the first time because they consider its religious belief and practice is under the strict control of the government. González’s view is that the CIC has worked on behalf of Christians in a country blockaded and harmed by the USA, and that therefore the Commission’s comments smack of arrogance.

"The Commission seems not to know that the CIC was formed 63 years ago and has done sterling work alongside the churches and the people.” It has 14 community centres who work in cooperation with NGOs in the USA, Latin America and Europe. The CIC claims that the Commission’s recommendation, which is aimed at the American public, is unreliable in the case of what it says about Cuba, because it has not taken into account the views of Cuban Christians.

The debate comes against a backdrop of mutual suspicion. The US establishment is no nearer understanding Cuba today than it was 40 years ago, whilst many evangelicals are suspicious of the credentials of organisations allied with the liberal World Council of Churches.

Source: ALC. Editing: ACPress.net

R e s t.. o f.. t h e.. W o r l d
Money does not cure illness better

New York, June 3rd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Despite the fact that some of the rich and famous travel to the USA for medical treatment, and that doctors there trot out the view that it is the best in the world, it is far from being true.

According to the magazine ‘Health Affairs’, the basis for such a belief is precarious. It studied five Anglo-Saxon countries ­ Australia, Canada, Britain, New Zealand and the USA ­ to see how they matched up on a medical check-list of 20 key sanitary areas (such as survival rates from certain tumours, the availability of preventative treatment like mammographs, or the number of vaccines given).

Results showed that, for instance, cancer deaths are high in the UK, but that asthma deaths there are low and vaccine cover good. Canada has a high survival rate in transplant operations but a poor record when it comes to heart attacks or brain-related problems. The USA does well on breast cancer and the early detection of uterine cancer, but asthma death rates are rising, whereas they are descending in other countries.

The report concludes that the USA is not necessarily getting value for money when it comes to results in proportion to investment in medical treatment. The extra money put in as compared to that invested in other countries is not reflected in relatively higher survival rates. Medical care is not substantially better there despite much more being spent, though one wonders if the fact that it is a private system has anything to do with this. The report says the only definite connection is seen in shorter waiting list for non-urgent operations.

Source: EL MUNDO. Editing: ACPress.net
Charges against Protestant pastor dropped in Turkey

Ankara, June 3rd, 2004.
In what the Turkish newspaper, ‘Hurriyet’ called a “jet acquittal” (presumably referring to the speed at which the verdict was reached), a criminal court in south-eastern Turkey dropped all charges against a Protestant pastor accused of opening an “illegal” church.

Pastor Ahmet Guvener was fully acquitted at the opening hearing of his case before Diyarbakir’s Third Criminal Court. The quick resolution of the case surprised both Guvener and his lawyer, Abdul Kadir Pekdemir, who said a criminal case typically extends for a year or more before a verdict is issued. But when Judge Necla Ipek asked State Prosecutor Vahdettin Taskiran to present the government’s case against Guvener, Taskiran declared that no sufficient grounds existed to bring charges. Instead, Taskiran stressed that under recent reforms passed in Parliament, international agreements now take precedence over national laws, granting Turkish citizens the right both individually and in community to conduct worship, as well as to teach and propagate their faith.

Moments later, Ipek declared Guvener acquitted and the case closed. “It’s a great step forward for Turkey,” Guvener told Compass afterward, “for Christians here, for religious freedom, for democracy.”

Source: Compass direct, Religion today. Editing: ACPress.net
Morocco joins the fight against Islamic extremism

Casablanca, June 3rd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Almost a year after five terrorist bombings in Casablanca, King Mohammed VI of Morocco is planning the restructuring of religious institutions to prevent the rise of Islamic extremism.

The King is concerned to “restore the image of Islam” and curb radical groups which disrupt society and operate illegally. According to government estimates, there are about 33,000 mosques in Morocco, of which 40% operate beyond official control. The authorities are particularly keen to clamp down on the wahhabi groups which have come from Saudi Arabia, and ‘private’ meeting-places such as garages or homes. Many of them, especially those which preach anti-Western vitriol, have been closed down since last year’s bombings.

In a parallel move to the suggestion of the Spanish Interior Minister, Mohammed VI has suggested the creation of a Register to ensure that all mosques are regulated and only preach a moderate version of Islam. Another important novelty is the naming of a woman, Fatema El Kabbaj, as a member of the Superior Council of Ulemas, the supreme religious authority in the country. The monarch is determined to modernise the image of his nation, and has appointed 35 other women to posts on regional councils.

Education will be the key to the establishment of the new ideas, and the King wants to promote a new vision of religion which outlaws any moves that threaten Moroccan identity, as well as a new openness towards other cultures. Islamic theologians must “listen to the people, especially the young, and work to protect their faith and its spirit against illuminated and mystic types.” Morocco is joining the global fight against Islamic terrorism.

Source: La Vanguardia. Editing: ACPress.net
Revenge killings spiralling in Nigeria

Yelwa, Nigeria. June 3rd, 2004 (ACPress.net).
As many as 500 people may have died after militants from a Christian background attacked what the international press are calling ‘a mainly Muslim town’ in central Nigeria, in what is almost certainly a revenge attack for months of persecution by Muslims against them. However, Yelwa is only ‘mainly Muslim’ because of an earlier Muslim massacre and driving out of Christians in February.

Many of the dead in this latest attack, in which Christian fighters sought to retake the town, were women and children. Yelwa is situated about 150 miles east of the federal capital, Abuja. Local press reports also say that police killed 25 villagers who refused to obey an order to disperse. The immediate cause of the violence seems more economic than religious. The dispute runs along ethnic lines, between the hausa-fulani and the tarok peoples, and has to do with the control of fertile agricultural land in the area. While the hausa are nomadic shepherds, the tarok are farmers and have fenced off land previously roamed by the hausa’s livestock.

Armed groups of tarok attacked the village and police estimate the deaths at around 100, though local leaders put the toll at nearer 300. Since 1999, when northern states began imposing Islamic Sharia law, more than 10,000 people have died in tribal violence across the country. On May 11th, 11 Christians were killed in Kano in retaliation for the recent massacre of at least 67 Muslims by Christians in Plateau State where Christian/Muslim violence is spiralling out of control in a series of tit-for-tat killings.

 Speaking to Barnabas Fund staff by telephone from Nigeria, Archbishop Josiah Fearon expressed his deep concern for the Christians of Kano.  He said, "I fear that Christians in other areas across North and Middle-Belt Nigeria could also face similar attacks from Muslim communities incensed and angered by events in Yelwa”, even though they personally had nothing to do with the massacre which took place hundreds of miles from where they live. Back in February, 48 Christians (and maybe up to 50 more) were killed when taking refuge in a church in Yelwa.

Sources: EFE, Barnabas Fund. Editing: ACPress.net
EDITORIAL
mARTEs
JOSÉ DE SEGOVIA
De par en par
JUAN SIMARRO
Orbayu
MANUEL LEÓN
dLirios
Luis Marián
Letra pequeña
MANUEL LÓPEZ
La voz
CESAR VIDAL
Claves
WENCESLAO CALVO
Íntimo
YOLANDA TAMAYO

Enfoque
Juan A. Monroy

. PUBLICIDAD


© 2003 Protestante Digital, España.
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