|
When pigs rule the earth
Jerusalem,
July 14th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The decision by the Israeli
Supreme Court banning the sale of pork products in three towns
highlights the rift between Orthodox and secular Jews.
The dispute began back in 2001 when Olga
Palay, a shopkeeper in Beit Shemesh, went to court rather
than accept an order by the authorities to move her shop
which does sell pork to the outskirts of the town. The newspaper
'Jerusalem Report' made the point that it was not just a question
of where one could sell sausages but rather was a fight for
the nature of the country. The pig is an impure animal for
Orthodox Jews and breeding is illegal in most of Israel.
In 1985, a radical Israeli MP, Meir Kahane,
attacked the 'weakness' of secular Jews in Parliament reminding
them that the first Jew murdered in the time of the Maccabees
was killed because "he tried to eat pork. If there is no Torah,
there will not be peace. Pigs will take over the country and
pigs will rule the earth", affirmed Kahane in shades of Orwell's
novel, 'Animal Farm'.
The decision by the Supreme Court allows
for pork to be sold in places where the majority are in favour,
but where only a minority eats pork, they should have access
to public transport which gets them to shops in other areas
that do sell what they want. Interior Minister, Abraham Poraz,
summed matters up: "In a religious district, pork must not
be sold; in a secular one, it can be." The Shinui party argues
for freedom, its spokesman saying they are not trying to get
people to eat pork. "We are fighting for people's right to
eat what they like."
The reaction of religious parties has
been terrible in its fury. Tzohar said the decision "opens
the door to civil war", while the leader of Shas, Eli Yeshai,
said it was "a key nail in the coffin of Jewish identity in
the state of Israel." In a similarly apocalyptic tone, a spokesman
for the National Religious Party, Gila Finklestein, compared
the decision to the destruction of the temple. "The Supreme
Court is destroying all Jewish symbols." Yasser Arafat and
Hamas haven't achieved half as much.
Source: EL MUNDO. Editing: ACPress.net
Anti-conversion
law to be repealed in southern India
New Delhi,
July 14th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The Prime Minister of the
southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu has announced that the
anti-conversion law will be repealed in that state.
The Law on 'Forced Conversions' which
came into force in October 2002 established that every conversion
should be examined by a magistrate and those falling foul
of it were subject to heavy penalties, including prison sentences.
The Law was designed to prevent someone forcing or bribing
another to change faith.
The Law caused an outcry among religious
minorities all over India, who said it infringed the basic
right of someone to choose their own religion. Christians
opposed it, as did some political groupings. The change is
due to the recent election result which saw a moderate government
replace the Hindu Nationalist Party. The change in the law
has to be approved by the state legislature, but that should
be a formality as the Prime Minister's party has a comfortable
majority.
Source: InfoEkumene, ENI. Editing:
ACPress.net
Cults
threaten public order in Central African Republic
Bangui, July
15th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The government in the Central
African Republic has sounded the alarm at the spread of cults
in the country, which it sees as a threat to public order.
According to the authorities, some groups hid arms during
last year's military rebellions and civil war.
A huge operation to recover illegal arms
was launched in May right across the country, and now extra
measures are being taken to control cults. New churches must
have at least 1,000 members and be present in at least three
regions of the country in order to be recognised by the state.
The leader of a new religious movement must also hold theological
qualifications. It is almost impossible to determine how many
sects exist, as new ones spring up almost every day.
Most of the cults come from splits within
the Pentecostal movement, and there are others which have
links to traditionalist African religiosity. One of the most
important was founded by the African 'prophet' Harrs, and
one of the biggest Congolese cults is also present in the
country.
As for involvement in armed conflict,
the Fides agency report sources as saying that there is no
evidence of this, as those involved in the fighting were mostly
Muslims. Although it is not strictly true that Islamic cults
exist in the Central African Republic, Muslims there are heavily
influenced by radical brotherhoods from Nigeria and Chad.
Source: Fides. Editing: ACPress.net
Baptist
moves and counter-moves
Dallas, July
15th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The shock-waves from the decision
by the American Southern Baptists the largest denomination
in the USA, and the biggest single bloc within the Baptist
movement to leave the World Baptist Alliance, are still
being felt. In Spain, in the pages of ACPress.net' web magazine,
'Protestante Digital', the argument rages between those who
feel the Southern Baptists are being true to their roots,
and those who deny that there was any justification for such
a split.
The Spanish Baptist Union (UEBE) has reiterated
its decision to remain within the World Baptist Alliance,
and has criticised the American decision. Yet the UEBE faces
a pastoral vacancy crisis and is racked by liberal tendencies,
whereas the Southern Baptists' move comes against a 25-year-old
conservative resurgence. Today, more and more churches in
Texas today are opting to join a conservative movement among
Baptists. In 1998 there were 120 churches that left the Baptist
General Convention of Texas and formed the Southern Baptists
of Texas Convention. The SBTC was formed by churches that
were alarmed at the liberal leadership in the Baptist General
Convention of Texas. Now the SBTC has more than 1,500 churches
as members.
Paul Pressler, a prime mover in this development,
says "We are a voluntary group of over 43,000 churches
- no central organisation can control the local church and
so we cooperate on those things that are beneficial."
As an example, the conservative Baptist leader points to the
wide-scale success of the denomination's worldwide missions
outreach.
The Southern Baptist Convention (SBC)
concluded its annual conference, voting on measures dealing
with same-sex unions, state education, and even a change in
the name of the denomination. It passed a motion supporting
efforts to amend the U.S. Constitution to ban same-sex marriage.
The representatives from Southern Baptist congregations nationwide
had heard President Bush and their own denominational leaders
earlier in the week urge for passage of a Federal Marriage
Amendment defining marriage as the union of a man and a woman.
In addition, the SBC rejected a plan to ask parents to pull
their children out of state schools in favour of Christian
or home schooling. One of the country's best-known evangelists
praised that decision. "Let's not surrender state schools.
Let's take them back," Franklin Graham said. Graham said
to help make that happen, his ministry is launching a website
aimed at training children to share the gospel with their
classmates. And finally, the Convention rejected a motion
to undertake a study looking at the possibility of changing
the denomination's name.
While European Baptists centre on the
SBC's support of the war in Iraq, the SBC itself is forging
ahead with more important issues maintaining a biblical
line on doctrines like inerrancy, and working hard at world
mission, taking the Gospel to the lost.
Source: Agape Press. Editing: ACPress.net
China
trying to hide torture of Christians
Peking, July
15th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Just over a month after news
leaked that a key house church leader was allegedly beaten
to death while in police custody, China has again postponed
a visit by the United Nations investigator on torture in what
human rights groups say is part of a strategy to avoid scrutiny
of its overcrowded labour camps and prisons.
In a statement, the Chinese government
said it had postponed a planned two-week visit this month
by the Special Investigator of Torture, Theo van Boven, until
later this year to allow "more time to prepare"
given the many different authorities, departments and provinces
involved. Van Boven, who was due to present his report to
the United Nations Human Rights Commission, condemned the
delay saying that freedom to make inquiries as well as access
to places of detention were necessary for a proper assessment.
He also stressed the need for confidential interviews with
detainees and other people, without fear of reprisal, a statement
said.
China's controversial decision followed
detailed reports by human rights groups this week about a
major Peking-backed crackdown on underground congregations
including the arrests of over 100 evangelical officials, and
after family members said 28-year old house church teacher
Gu Xianggao was beaten to death on April 27th by Chinese Public
Security Bureau (PSB) officers.
Source: Assist. Editing: ACPress.net
Pentecostal
preacher escapes Islamic captors in Pakistan
Quetta, July
15th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
A Pentecostal preacher abducted
by Muslim militants in Pakistan's south-western region has
escaped from his captors.
Wilson Fazal, 41, who pastors a church
in the city of Quetta, disappeared on May 16th after receiving
threatening letters from an unknown group of Islamists who
urged him to convert to Islam or face unspecified consequences.
Fazal told police that he had been kidnapped and taken to
the northwestern city of Peshawar, about 375 miles north-east
of Quetta, when he managed to escape recently. No details
of his escape were immediately available. Fazal's son, Jerry,
said that a hand-written letter delivered to their home in
early May warned Wilson to stop preaching Christianity.
A group calling itself Mahaz-e-Jihad,
or "Frontier of the Holy War" sent the letter. "Get
ready, ready, ready, or else..." said the letter which
had a hand-drawn rifle for a signature at the bottom. About
70,000 of Quetta's population of 1.5 million are Christian.
They have largely lived in harmony with the Muslim population,
even though the city is also home to hard-line Islamic militants
opposed to religious tolerance and the United States-led war
in neighbouring Afghanistan. Yet the kidnapping has underscored
concern among human rights groups about growing pressure on
Pakistan's Christian minority.
Source: Assist. Editing: ACPress.net
Korean
evangelical beheaded in Iraq
Baghdad, July
15th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The harrowing scenes shown
on television of the moments before a South Korean interpreter
was beheaded by Iraqi captors shocked the world, as they had
a month earlier when an American engineer endured the same
fate. Kim, 33, was an evangelical Christian who hoped to become
a missionary to Muslims.
Kim bowed his head in the pictures in
silence, as if knowing what awaited him. The murderers read
out a statement including Islamic chants and the mention of
'Arab honour', before cutting off their victim's head. Kim
went to work in Iraq as a way of raising money for his training
as a Presbyterian minister. His goal was to go the Middle
East as a missionary among Muslims, and to that end he had
enrolled in South Korea's best language school Hankuk
to study Arabic. Upon graduation, he joined Gana General Trading,
a civilian firm which provided material for military bases
and supplied food to Coalition troops in Iraq.
Kim went to Iraq in June last year as
an interpreter for the company. His colleagues remember him
as a quiet and diligent student. He was due to return home
next month for his father's 70th birthday. News broke of his
kidnapping when a video was shown of his making a passionate
call for help. He repeated the word 'please' several times
and his body shook with fear. His tone of voice and body language
showed that he knew what awaited him.
Thousands of South Koreans sent e-mails
to the Arab TV station, Al Yazira, which showed the pictures,
asking for clemency. The terrorists gave the South Korean
government 24 hours to pull its troops out of Iraq, or they
would kill Kim. When the South Koreans, naturally enough,
refused to bow to such blackmail, the terrorists carried out
their terrible threat. Kim was quiet, kneeling and blindfolded.
Perhaps he had already commended himself to God; what is certain
is that he is now in a place where there is no suffering.
Source: Agencias. New York Times.
Editing: ACPress.net
|