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Evangelical opposition
to government moves to legalise homosexual adoption
Madrid, July
9th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Despite the enormous moral
and spiritual significance of the government's announcement
to legalise homosexual unions and grant them adoption rights,
only two evangelical leaders have made public pronouncments
on the matter: Jaume Llenas, General Secretary of the Spanish
Evangelical Alliance, and Carlos López, Anglican Bishop in
Madrid.
Llenas says he agrees that all citizens
should be equal before the law and that people should be treated
without regard to their sexual orientation. However, he sees
that homosexual couples and marriage are different concepts.
"It is also important that legality does not mean moral legitimacy,
and in that sense I understand that the Christian ethic is
opposed to homosexual relationships."
Llenas added that as far as adoption was
concerned, legalising it for homosexual couples was hasty,
and being done without evaluating the rights and possible
harm of the child, as well as without due reflection, consensus
or adequate, objective research.
A circular letter from the Anglican Bishop,
Carlos López, responding to the appointment in the USA of
an openly-homosexual bishop, reads: "According to the teaching
of Holy Scripture on human sexuality, it is a gift from God
to be enjoyed within the marriage between a man and a woman.
Common sense shows us that God has created two different sexes
who complement one another and form a complete human being.
Therefore, two people of the same sex could never complement
one another."
Source & Editing: ACPress.net
Muslims after
state money
Madrid, July
9th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Muslims are asking for 30
million euros a year from the Spanish state as well as the
same tax breaks enjoyed by the Catholic Church. If granted,
the benefits would come to the Jews and the Protestants too.
The three recognised religious minorities
base their petition, and hopes, on the implementation of the
1992 Accords. Thus far, successive governments of Left and
Right have turned a deaf ear to such requests, and have never
bothered to implement the Accords. However, the new Socialist
goverment under José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero is willing to
finance Islam in order to curtail overseas funding from fundamentalist
regimes such as Saudi Arabia. If it does so, it would presumably
have to offer the other two recognised groups Judaism and
Protestantism similar concessions.
The figure of 30 million euros is a quarter
of what the Catholic Church receives, and what Muslims calculate
is their due. The original idea of giving Muslims a box on
tax returns in which their followers could designate their
religion as the beneficiaries of the 'charity tax' has been
discounted by the Justice Minister, on the grounds that most
Muslim do not complete tax forms! His department is discussing
possible alternatives with the Treasury.
The Socialist Party has long considered
the financial agreements with the Catholic Church to be discriminatory,
and argues for a more equitable system whereby each religious
group receives what proportionately corresponds to them according
to the number of adherents/members. MP Alvaro Cuesta says
the current system guarantees the Catholic Church a minimum
amount, whatever tax is assigned to them on people's returns,
and that the other religious groups should not be treated
worse than the Roman Church.
Source: E. PRESS. Editing: ACPress.net
Evangelicals
want their cut, too
Madrid, July
9th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The Socialist government wants
to finance the recognised groups of Islam, Judaism and Protestantism
in Spain through the general budget, which they understand
would be the fulfilment of the 1992 Accords signed with the
three 'historically-recognised' religious minorities in the
country.
The agreement also covers funding for
confessional state school R.E. teachers , space on the media,
and chaplaincys in hospitals, prisons and the Armed Forces.
The Accords cover many issues of some significance: the rights
of the clergy, the legal protection of places of worship,
classes in the religious beliefs of each group in state schools,
fiscal benefits, the celebration of religious holidays and
the preservation of historical and artistic sites.
The government wants to find a similar
model for the three groups, which are estimated at around
1 million Protestants, 700,000 Muslims and tens of thousands
of Jews. Quite how these figures have been arrived at is unspecified.
Meanwhile, the financing of the Catholic Church would continue
without change, although the government is committed to studying
the issue. The evangelical group which negotiates on behalf
of the Protestant community with the state, the FEREDE, says
they represent 400,000 Spaniards, 800,000 European Union citizens
and 100,000 Latin Americans. They say they are the second
largest religious group after the Catholics, with 2,000 evangelical
churches as against merely 200 mosques. "All we ask for is
equality. The government must do something to alleviate the
lack of resources in evangelical churches," says Executive
Secretary, Mariano Blázquez.
Source: ABC. Editing: ACPress.net
Is there a future
for Parliament of Religions?
Madrid, July
13th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
Today sees the end of one
of the more esoteric religious gatherings on the world calendar,
the IV Congress of the self-styled 'Parliament of World Religions.'
The organisers began talking in terms of 8,000 visitors but
in the end around 5,000 religious delegates have been meeting
in Barcelona.
The aim of the exercise is to show that
representatives of all kinds of religions can get on with
one another in a world full of war and human suffering, so
as well as the major world religions, a whole host of the
weird and wonderful were invited to the Congress. The Catholic
Church which shares with evangelicals a distaste of such
gatherings was officially represented by the Archbishop
Michael Fitzgerald, who is on the Commission for Religious
Dialogue and in charge of relations with Muslims. The new
Archbishop of Barcelona, Lluis Martínez Sistach, was also
present.
The cumbersome and anodyne motto of the
Congress was 'Paths of peace: the art of knowing how to listen,
the power of compromise.' It would take the 'intense week's
work' just to try and draw those various threads together.
The Director of the Parliament, Dirk Ficca, a Protestant,
said religion had increased exposure since the terrorist attacks
in America, and that there were three reasons for holding
the Parliament: sharing one's beliefs, trying to understand
others, and thinking about how to make it a better world.
How many religions are there in the world?
Some say 10,000 though one specialist also lists 21,000 varieties
of 'Christianity' which makes it the biggest grouping worldwide
(2,000 million). The various branches of Islam account for
1,190 million, Hinduism 774 million, Buddhism 359 million,
Sikhs 18 million, Jews 15 million and Bahais 6 million. What
is euphemistically called the 'traditional Chinese religion'
claims 225 million. The only group to make a point of refusing
to attend the Parliament is the Jehovah's Witnesses.
Apart from ecumenical concerns that the
Gospel of Jesus Christ might be submerged beneath geo-political
concerns of peace at any price, the Parliament has emphasised
abuses by religious fanatics as well as those carried out
by governments, highlighting the discrepancy between creeds
which preach justice and goodness, and followers who live
by anything but this creed. One group hoping to make headway
at the Parliament was the Liberation Theology wing of the
Catholic Church, which claims to have suffered discrimination
at the hands of Rome.
Source: EL PAÍS. Editing: ACPress.net
ACPress.net website
ranked by Google
Madrid, July
13th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The website at which A.C.Press
bulletins may be found, as well as other articles and items
of interest from the world of current affairs, 'ProtestanteDigital.com'
(PD) is riding high, and has just been 'ranked' as a Level
5 website by the prestigious search engine 'Google'.
After only 10 months on the web, PD finds
itself alongside various secular Spanish newspapers such as
'Voz de Galicia'. The various national newspapers' sites are
ranked between 6 and 8.
The largest Spanish Christian publishers,
CLIE, are the latest group to join the 'RedIMIR project which
includes PD and ACPress.net, and operates under the auspices
of the Spanish Evangelical Alliance. Testing is underway prior
to the introduction of audio and video news at the website
in the autumn, and gospel songs can be heard and downloaded
already.
The total number of subscriptions to the
eight different ACPress.net bulletins sent out weekly is currently
running at 9,800 and Google's decision to give the PD 'pagerank'
can only help to increase interest in the work of RedIMIR.
This ranking takes into account factors such as the number
of hits received, and the links offered. PD had 21,700 visits
in June, which brings the year's total thus far to 133,000.
The most popular sections are News, articles and the evangelical
Diary (Agenda) section. Visits to the English-language news
section are also up, registering 2,100 visits so far in 2004.
The latest project is the establishment
of a training school for budding Christian journalists, with
negotiations ongoing between RedIMIR, the Evangelical Alliance,
and the various groups associated with the project.
Source & Editing: ACPress.net
British school
and Jewish properties on Islamic hit-list
Madrid, July
13th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The Islamic terrorists responsible
for the March massacre in Madrid had three other targets in
mind; two Jewish buildings and an English Primary School in
northern Madrid.
These findings are part of the Intelligence
report on the March 11th bombings which includes documents
found in the Leganés flat where seven Muslim terrorists blew
themselves up on April 3rd. The information contained what
were called 'religious' objectives, such as 'Massada', a country
property used for children's camps and other activities. The
document noted that "on Sundays and public holidays, families
of Jewish origin tend to go there." Police searched the property
just before Easter, fearing explosives may have been planted
there.
The other two potential targets were a
Jewish hostel in the city of Avila, north of Madrid, and 'Brains',
an English Primary School situated in a northern suburb of
the Spanish capital.
Source: Agencias. Editing: ACPress.net
Humour oils the
business wheels
Madrid, July
13th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
A sense of humour is not only
an escape valve for problems at work, but aids creativity
and encourages hard work.
Experts agree that humour helps retain
a positive attitude to life and "see things from a perspective
which helps to find more creative solutions." Humour modifies
the way the brain thinks and helps managers gain the attention
of their staff better, break the tension and help them accept
instructions with better grace. Many firms think it is one
of the secrets of success in business.
A sense of humour goes alongside well-being
and should be considered as a factor which improves the firm
as well as the individual. Senior management do not necessarily
have to be associated with seriousness, but humour can be
adapted into the relationship with staff. Firms which do so
keep their staff and customers, motivate their employers,
improve productivity, increase innovation and create a sense
of community. The expression 'just for a laugh' may need to
be qualified.
Source: STILO. Editing: ACPress.net
Same-sex union
proposal passed by Parliament
Madrid, July
13th, 2004 (ACPress.net).
The Spanish Parliament has
passed a resolution which calls on the government to regulate
same-sex unions. Only the opposition Popular Party (PP) voted
against.
Justice Minister, Juan Fernando López,
was due to meet representatives of the State Federation of
Lesbians, Gays, Transsexuals and Bisexuals to establish a
calendar for legislation to be brought into effect. In presenting
the proposal, Socialist MP Alfredo Pérez said this was the
third time their party had brought such a measure but that
the first two times it had been defeated by the-then PP majority.
His weak defence of the motion was to say its purpose was
"to end all kinds of discrimination."
Agustí Cerda, an MP with the Catalan Republican
Party, said the Spanish constitution unlike the Italian
one did not identify 'family' or 'marriage' and claimed
opposition to gay adoption rights as "absurd prejudice." The
parliamentary debate centred around the issues of constitutionality
and adoption, with those in favour insisting on the 'need
to regulate' homosexual couples and their rights, though why
was not made clear.
The only voice raised in protest was that
of Ignacio Astarloa, for the Popular Party, who argued that
the resolution was "a great mistake in both content and method",
blaming the Socialists for "the effects which it will produce
in institutions that currently work reasonably well." The
PP spokesman said the proposal was an attack on marriage and
the family, defining this institution as "the natural society
formed through marriage", and marriage itself as "the union
between a man and a woman confirmed through certain rituals"
in which the difference between the sexes is simply essential."
He said the legalisation of same-sex unions is the "unnecessary
de-naturalising" of marriage. His common-sense ethics fell
largely on deaf ears.
Astarloa did not specify what he would
offer as regulation for same-sex union, but denied that refusing
them marriage status was discrimination, because "the principle
of equality does not demand equal treatment in situations
which are not the same. There is no reason to see those who've
got constitutional rights as the same as those who hope to
have them."
Source: EL PAIS. Editing: ACPress.net
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