I n t e r n a t i o n a l
Número 66 - 11 de febrero de 2005
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Major concern remains over religious hatred Bill
Liverpool orphanage where John Lennon used to play announces closure
Shrouded in mystery once again
Latin America
Worst floods for 100 years in Guyana affect 40% of population
Christian band misses fire in Buenos Aires
Evangelical leaders try to heal rift over sex education in Argentina
Rest of the World
 
Muslim chops Christian shopkeeper's arm off in Pakistan
Checking up if children go to church in Kazakhstan
Creation Museum being built in USA
Old Testament Bush keeping USA and Europe apart on foreign policy
E u r o p e
Major concern remains over religious hatred Bill

London, February 10th, 2005 (ACPress.net).
The UK Evangelical Alliance remains alarmed that hastily amended Government legislation to prevent incitement to religious hatred is still likely to result in curtailed free speech and damage to community relations.

As part of the 'Serious Organised Crime and Police Bill' aimed at outlawing religious hatred, the Government made last-minute adjustments that seek to ensure that for an offence to be committed it has to be against people rather than actual beliefs. The Evangelical Alliance's Head of Public Affairs, Don Horrocks, remains sceptical. "In our view the changes will make little difference to the Bill because followers of a religion are often inextricably identified with the beliefs themselves. Although the proposals appear superficially reasonable, in practice, the Government is asking people to trust the Attorney General to decide whether to prosecute cases of possible incitement to hatred. This affords no reassurance whatsoever. We envisage that if these clauses in the Bill go through there could be countless complaints to the police that will have to be investigated, potentially turning many law-abiding people into criminals and causing confusion, suspicion, mistrust and even backlash where previously mini al problems existed. This Bill could prove to be the thin end of a wedge employed by those intent on preventing others speaking or writing freely, including the free proclamation of the gospel."

The Evangelical Alliance has been engaged for many months in trying to persuade the Government that its well-intentioned proposals are dangerous in their current form and will have an adverse effect on freedom of speech. Horrocks said, "Almost everyone agrees that racial hatred against people should be outlawed, including when it takes the form of religious hatred, which is what this legislation seeks to achieve but the Government has rejected all constructive suggestions aimed at linking religious hatred to the race hate laws."

The Alliance further criticised the Government's failure to allow full debate in the Commons on such an important matter and using its majority to force the proposals through despite extensive misgivings from all parts of the House. "It was evident, even from the minimal debate that took place, that there are hugely differing expectations about what this Bill will do. However, nearly all accept that free speech will be repressed. Many observers remain convinced that the only reason why the Government is rushing this through is to satisfy commitments to a particular section of the electorate prior to the General Election. We now call on the House of Lords to take on the mantle of proper scrutiny of this Bill and its implications, so manifestly lacking in the Commons."

Source: EA. Editing: ACPress.net
Liverpool orphanage where John Lennon used to play announces closure

Liverpool, February 10th, 2005 (ACPress.net).
The Salvation Army orphanage which John Lennon used to sneak into as a boy and inspired his song 'Strawberry Fields Forever', has just announced its closure. Lennon even included the orphanage in his will.

The orphanage, called 'Strawberry Field', was immortalised in the Beatles' song, released together with another hit, 'Penny Lane', in 1967. Lennon used to play in the gardens of the orphanage as a boy, getting to know some of the children cared for there. After his assassination by a deranged 'fan' in 1980, he left the institution 75,000 euros in his will. It is said that Lennon identified with the children at the orphanage because his own parents had abandoned him and he had to go and live with his Aunt Mimi.

A Salvation Army spokesman, Marion Drew, said the closure of the orphanage - located in Woolton, Liverpool - was due to the fact that it was better for children to live with foster families than in institutions of that kind. "All over the world, the Salvation Army is trying to end its system of orphanages and replace them with homes for adoption, as it is better for children." Drew added that all the children would be found homes before the centre finally closed. It is not yet known what will happen to the building and its famous gates which have become yet another point of pilgrimage for Beatles devotees.

Source: Agencias Internacionales. Editing: ACPress.net
Shrouded in mystery once again

Turin, February 10th, 2005 (ACPress.net). 
There's no keeping the Turin Shroud down. Analysis of the piece of cloth in the 1980s using the notorious Carbon 14 dating system has now been cast into doubt following the latest survey carried out in the USA.

The previous analysis had dated the shroud to between 1260 and 1390 which, when it comes to it, is not actually that precise for an object supposedly only six or seven hundred years old. So scientists concluded that the thing was undoubtedly a medieval fraud. However, new research conducted by a chemist, Raymond Rogers, in Los Alamos, USA, claims the shroud is between 1,300 and 3,000 years old (which, when it comes to it, is not actually that precise either).

According to Dr. Rogers, the analysis carried out in 1988 was faulty because it was done on a piece of fabric cut from a patch which was sewn onto the garment after a fire nearly destroyed it in 1532. "This fragment has chemical properties which are totally different from those observed in the central part of the shroud." Rogers has compared this fragment with others from the garment and concludes that it is much older than was previously thought. He found vanillin on the fragment studied in 1988 which was a patch sewn on by the monks who restored the shroud after the fire in 1532, but not on the rest of the shroud. "The fact that vanillin has not been found on the central part of the shroud, just as it is not found on other ancient pieces of material, indicates that the earlier dating must be wrong."

Rogers' new findings are sure to re-open the debate about the Turin shroud, despite the fact that after the 1988 analysis, even the Catholic Cardinal of Turin, Anastasio Alberto Ballestero, admitted the shroud must be a fraud. However, Rogers' study, as well as research by Italian scientists published last year, keeps alive the hopes of those who want to believe the shroud really was worn by Christ at His resurrection.

Source: EL MUNDO. Editing: ACPress.net

L a t i n . A m e r i c a
Worst floods for 100 years in Guyana affect 40% of population

Guyana, February 10th, 2005 (ACPress.net).
The most severe flood for over a century has affected nearly 40% of the population of the South American country of Guyana. More than three weeks after the floods began, water still lies waist-deep or higher in some areas. People are looking to the churches for help.

While the world's eyes have focused on the appalling devastation caused by the tidal wave in the Indian Ocean, abnormally heavy rainfall in Guyana has caused a prolonged flood in its heavily populated, low-lying, coastal areas. According to the latest figures 293,988 people have been affected, which amounts to 39% of the country's total population. Water over a metre deep is still lying along many parts of the east coast in Demarara County. Parts of the capital Georgetown, on the west bank of the Demarara river, were also affected as well as areas of the Demarara river's east bank. Crops (sugar cane and rice) have been destroyed.

With flood waters full of rubbish, sewage and dead animals, there is the fear of a serious outbreak of disease. An estimated twelve people have already died of leptospirosis. Alligators and anaconda snakes pose further hazards in some areas. The government has organised a programme of distribution of food rations. With medical teams and mass distribution of antibiotics, they are seeking to prevent epidemics, but doctors are urging a mass evacuation of the east coast. More pumps are being imported to tackle the remaining water.

Churches in and near the affected areas have been providing help from the beginning of the disaster, mainly in the form of food. Using supplies from the government aid programme and donations from church members, they have set up kitchens to provide hot food for those who cannot cook in their own homes. They have also distributed dry rations to those able to cook. "People are coming to the church from six o'clock in the morning until midnight, asking for food. The Christians have given from their own pockets to help them," said a pastor in Bachelor's Adventure on the east coast. Other Christians across Guyana are also sending help through the churches in the stricken areas. A pastor spoke of the wonderful encouragement it was to receive help from Christians he had never met or even heard of before. The orderly and equitable way in which churches have organised their aid distribution has been commended by government officials as well as by local communities. Christians have made sure to help not only fello -believers but also those of all faiths and races.

But some of the churches are now having to close down their feeding programmes, as they have no more food to cook. "Today my church is serving food for the last time," lamented a pastor from the Grove area on the east bank last Friday, "After that we have nothing more to give." Another pastor, from Little Diamond on the east bank, explained why his church has already had to stop the feeding programme they had set up for 50 families who were sheltering in a school. Without any outside help his church members had covered all the costs, until they could give no more. Now the church itself was in debt and the programme had been halted. 

"I was deeply moved by the perseverance and determination of these pastors and their congregations," comments Dr Patrick Sookhdeo, international director of Barnabas Fund, who was in Guyana last week. "The Church in Guyana is poor in financial terms, but they have given sacrificially and risked so much to help the flood victims." 

Barnabas Fund has sent £60,000 to its partners in Guyana to be used by the Guyanese churches to provide the most urgent needs of food (rice, flour, beans, peas, plantains, cassava, eddoes, etc.) and bottled water, as well as disinfectant and small kerosene stoves. Long-term assistance may be needed for some months after the floods have gone for those who have lost their crops and farm animals. Pastor Paul Mursalin says, "Barnabas Fund has undertaken a very powerful role in this entire venture. In actual terms what it has done is to empower and strengthen the local churches to take care of its needs and serve the communities."

For the Christian community, it will also be necessary to repair the many church buildings which have been damaged by the water, and to help support pastors. Where churches are flooded, no services can be held, so no offerings are taken up, and the pastor has no income. These pastors are staying faithfully with their people, risking danger and disease, in order to bring practical help and spiritual encouragement. Guyanese Christians thank God that so few people have actually died in the floods, despite the huge numbers affected.

Source: Barnabas Fund. Editing: ACPress.net
Christian band misses fire in Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires, February 10th, 2005 (ACPress.net).
It was a great success when the Christian pop gruop 'Rescate' (Rescue) presented its new record 'A race against the wind' in the 'Cromagnon Republic' disco in the Argentinian capital. Nobody imagined that fewer than three weeks later, in exactly the same place, the worst tragedy Argentina has known for many years occurred, when almost 200 people died there in a fire, with many more injured.

The Christian concert filled pages of the national press as people spoke of a new rock phenomenon in Argentina. The discotheque was full to bursting with 5,000 people and others who couldn't get in. It had never been so full for a band. 'Rescate' T-shirts and flags made for a festive atmosphere as the band went through their repertoire. One of the group said: "Let noone come between Jesus and you. Christ came to save that which was lost. He came for everyone. Don't let the eclipse of religion make you lose the welcome of Christ."

How poignant become those words when, a mere 20 days later at another concert in the same venue (although with fewer people attending), almost 200 died in a fire. Many in Argentina are thanking God that 'Rescate' and their fans were indeed rescued from such a tragedy. The group is due to play at the Luis Palau Mission in Madrid in June.

Source: La Corriente. Editing: Jorge Fernández/ACPress
Evangelical leaders try to heal rift over sex education in Argentina

Buenos Aires, February 10th, 2005 (ACPress.net).
Evangelical leaders have been trying to clarify matters following the controversial plans, later dropped, by the government in Argentina to introduce full-frontal sex education in state schools in the capital.

The Christian Alliance of Evangelical Churches in Argentina (ACIERA) opposed the plans, but the Federation of Evangelical Churches in Argentina (FAIE) supported them. One of the more polemical concepts in the plans seems to have been that homosexuality would have been presented as one more 'valid option'. A letter from ACIERA to FAIE seeks to restore peaceful relations in the aftermath of the controversy. Both groups belong to the umbrella Evangelical National Council (CNCE).

The letter points out that ACIERA does not agree with those evangelical churches which supported, not only the sex education plans, but also the legalisation of homosexual marriage, though it respects the right of other Christians to do so. ACIERA added that it did not want to abuse its position - it represents the vast majority of evangelicals in Argentina - but neither can it hide what this majority believes. It says it has the right to denounce abortion and homosexuality as going against the eternal precepts of God as expressed in His Word, even though some churches accept both. Finally, it gave its view that the CNCE was the best place to have dialogue and to work together for the evangelisation of Argentina.

Source: ALC. Editing: ACPress.net

R e s t.. o f.. t h e.. W o r l d
Muslim chops Christian shopkeeper's arm off in Pakistan

Faisalabad, February 10th, 2005 (ACPress.net).
A young Christian shopkeeper in Pakistan's Punjab province had his arm chopped off by a Muslim customer who became enraged during a disagreement over a TV rental.

Shahbaz Masih, 22, was approached last November by a customer wanting to rent a television set from his video shop in Talwandi, Faisalabad district. When Masih declined the request, his customer, a 26-year-old butcher named Ahmed Ali, became furious, declaring the Christian had insulted him. He returned shortly afterwards, armed with a butcher's axe. Forcing his way into Masih's house, Ali attacked him and chopped off his left arm near the elbow. As he left, he threatened the victim and his widowed mother with even more "dire consequences" for the alleged insult he had endured. Following his discharge from the hospital four days later, Masih was forced to close his shop and leave the village with his mother and go into hiding. Ali was arrested after church officials pressed the case and he faces criminal charges. However, local sources say police are under heavy pressure to establish his innocence.

Source: Compass Direct. Editing: ACPress.net
Checking up if children go to church in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan, February 10th, 2005 (ACPress.net).
On January 18th, schoolchildren in the town of Temirtau in central Kazakhstan were forced to fill in a questionnaire asking about their religious beliefs and whether they attend a place of worship.

"Teachers don't have the right to force schoolchildren to write about their religious convictions," Almaty-based lawyer Roman Podoprigora told 'Forum 18', a local news agency. Yantsen is concerned that this questionnaire in the Karaganda region and an instruction from the department of education of neighbouring Akmola region to all school Head teachers late last year instructing them to conduct compulsory "educational work" with children who attend places of worship are "links in the same chain". Officials have tried to downplay these instructions to Forum 18, insisting they are mere "recommendations", though they follow earlier instructions to school directors not to allow school children to attend places of worship. Education Ministry spokesman Zhanara Usibekova categorically denied to Forum 18 that her ministry had issued any new instruction about children's religious education. "The last such instruction was issued on 7th April 2003," she told Forum 18 from the capital Astana in January. She also denied any knowledge of any questionnaire being handed out to school children in the Karaganda region.

Source: Assist. Editing: ACPress.net
Creation Museum being built in USA

Kentucky, February 10th, 2005 (ACPress.net). 
Work continues on an exciting new educational facility designed to teach how science supports the biblical view of creation.

The 100,000-square-foot building that will house the Creation Museum is complete, but numerous displays for the project remain under construction. The 20 million-euro facility, which is located next to a major motorway exit near the Kentucky-Ohio border, is set to open to the public in the spring of 2007. Ken Ham is president of 'Answers in Genesis' (AIG), the organisation spearheading the museum project. "It's going to be a walk through biblical history with animatronics and computer technology, telling people the true history of the world, about creation, the fall of man, the flood of Noah, the origin of races, marriage ... and so on," he says. AIG's mission involves equipping Christians to defend creationism and other scientific ideas, based on Scripture. The ministry is in the process of raising money for the completion of the multi-million Creation Museum, which Ham says will be a centre for both education and evangelism. The AIG spokesman says the museum will present information to help believers learn about the science and Scriptures behind many scientific controversies.

Source: Agape. Editing: ACPress.net
Old Testament Bush keeping USA and Europe apart on foreign policy

Washington DC, February 10th, 2005 (ACPress.net).
According to foreign policy analyst Andrés Ortega, religion, the use of force and international law are some of the key reasons behind President Bush's re-election, and behind the differences between Europe and America.

"Whether or not NATO sorts itself out, anti-terrorist cooperation moves forward or Washington speaks more to the European Union as such, the transatlantic gap is going to be harder to bridge after Bush's re-election." Ortega bases his comments on these three issues: religion, the use of force, and international law. He says that secularised Europe and religious America are far apart, a factor which makes international policy difficult. "Today, the United States is the most religious nation in the West and religion forms part of daily life, both individually and collectively, even in politics, much more than in Europe."

Ortega argues that the role of faith has increased under George Bush because, unlike his father who was merely a traditional Protestant, he is a born-again Christian and much of his support comes from evangelical Christians. Bush reads the Bible every day and begins some of his meetings with prayer or Bible readings. According to Kevin Phillips, ex-advisor in the White House, Bush "has managed to unite in the same person the figure of leader of the religious Right and that of President of the United States." Curiously, as Bush himself is a member of the Methodist Church, this is part of a process in recent years which has seen great evangelical growth, and at the same time a decline in mainstream Protestant denominations, such as the Anglican and Methodist Churches.

Ortega argues that the Bush Presidency is a step back into the Old Testament, with such concepts as 'eye for an eye', the death penalty, and 'preventative war' as in Esther chapter 8. He often refers to the Old Testament, and especially after the 2001 terrorist attacks in the USA, he confided to friends that he felt 'chosen by God to lead the nation in its response to the attack.' The religious dimension to American foreign policy also distances it from Europe over Israel. While both believe Israel has the right to well-defined borders, the USA sees itself as having a special relationship with Israel. Ortega says this is why, in his first term, Bush gave Sharon much greater freedom of action, something the analyst believes has lost Bush credibility regarding his being an honest broker in the region.

Source: R. CAMBIO. Editing: ACPress.net
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